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عمومی::
درآمد پایه جهانی
UNIVERSAL BASIC INCOME
A policy idea that is all the rage in Silicon Valley right now is the universal basic income (UBI), the idea that governments could guarantee to every citizen a secure income that is unrelated to their ability to work.20 Even a modest UBI would probably pay huge dividends in the category of more startups formed, by simply reducing the risk inherent in failure.
Oulu, Finland, is now running an experiment to see how UBI might encourage entrepreneurs.
At the start of 2017, the government selected roughly two thousand unemployed workers from fields ranging from technology to construction and enrolled them in a pilot UBI program to see what will happen.21
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